Description

Additional Details

Methylphenidate is a CNS stimulant. It works by improving the activity of certain parts of the brain by increasing the levels of certain chemicals (norepinephrine and dopamine).

Methylphenidate, sold under the brand names Ritalin and Concerta among others, is a central nervous system (CNS) stimulant used in the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and narcolepsy. It may be taken by mouth or applied to the skin, and different formulations have varying durations of effect. For ADHD, in pediatric outpatients, the effectiveness of methylphenidate is comparable to atomoxetine but modestly lower than amphetamines, alleviating the executive functioning deficits of sustained attention, inhibition, working memory, reaction time and emotional self-regulation.

Product Uses

ADHD
Narcolepsy
prescribed for off-label use in treatment-resistant cases of bipolar disorder and major depressive disorder
Can also improve depression in several groups, including stroke, cancer, and HIV-positive patients
Used to counteract opioid-induced somnolence